Exminster: Where Saxon Roots Meet Devon Charm
Nestling just south-west of the River Exe and Exeter ship canal, Exminster lies approximately 6 km (about 3½ miles) south of Exeter city centre. The parish covers roughly 19 km² with a population of around 4,644 as of the 2021 census—up from 3,616 in 2011—a noticeable growth reflecting its appeal as a commuter and nature‑friendly community.
A Glimpse into the Past
- Ancient origins: Exminster traces back to the 8th century, named from a Saxon ‘minster’ (church) by the River Exe
- In 889, King Alfred the Great bequeathed the estate to his son, Aethelweard
- In the 14th century, the Courtenay family made Exminster their seat. William Courtenay, later Archbishop of Canterbury (1381–1396), was born here
Landmarks of note:
- St Martin’s Church, built during the late 14th–15th centuries in the Perpendicular style, and Grade I listed. Notable features include a three‑storey tower, Peamore Chapel with 1633 plaster ceiling depicting the Apostles, and monuments to Otho Petre (1607). The churchyard contains war graves, including Major‑General Robert Kekewich from WWI
- Exminster Hospital: Originally the Devon County Asylum, opened in 1845 on a 17‑acre site and designed by Charles Fowler. It featured a central administrative block with radiating wings and accommodated up to 800 patients. Later renamed Exminster/Hospital, it closed in the mid‑1980s and has since been redeveloped into listed apartments known as Devington Park
- Peamore Estate sits within Exminster parish—a historic country estate recorded in the Domesday Book and later owned by families like the Bolhays, Cobhams, Northleighs and Kekewiches; it remains Grade II listed in both house and grounds
Nature & Landscape
- Exminster Marshes, east of the village, form part of an important wetland habitat under RSPB management. They are noted for migratory birds and the rare cirl bunting
- The Parish Council oversees community nature‑projects, helping to safeguard rich biodiversity and local green spaces.
Facts & Figures Snapshot
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Population | ~4,644 (Parish, 2021) up from 3,616 in 2011 |
| Area | Around 18.94 km²; density ~245 people/km² |
| Distance to Exeter | 3¾ miles south |
| Key landmarks | St Martin’s Church (Grade I), Exminster Hospital (former asylum), Peamore House (Grade II) |
| Wildlife highlight | Exminster Marshes—rare cirl bunting, migratory birds |
Village Life & Local Amenities
Exminster has grown yet retains its village charm. Among its features:
- Converted historic hospital into housing and community space.
- A small retail centre—Tesco Metro, village shops (e.g. Teign Bean’s), Post Office, hairdressers and pharmacy.
- Community centre “The Westbank” with gym, IT suite and toddler groups.
- Local schooling: a Exminster Community Primary School and former hospital chapel now Exeter School a prep school for ages 3–7
Nearby pubs include The Stowey Arms and The Royal Oak, plus the Turf Pub, known for its views and great food and drink set on the canal.
Why Exminster Matters Today
With ancient roots, architectural gems, and thriving wetlands, Exminster balances historical depth and modern community living. Its proximity to Exeter makes it ideal for commuters, yet its green spaces and local events foster a close-knit, vibrant village scene.
Summary
Exminster is a village steeped in Saxon heritage, shaped by medieval noble families and Victorian mental‑health architecture. Today, it’s beloved for its nature reserves, local character, and the gentle blend of history with placid rural life. Whether you’re exploring the marshes, strolling past St Martin’s, or reflecting on Devington Park’s transformation, Exminster offers a fascinating slice of Devon life.
